SACRAMENTUM
CARITATIS
REFERENCES
(1) Cf. Saint
Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae III, q. 73, a. 3.
(2) Saint
Augustine, In Iohannis Evangelium Tractatus, 26,5: PL 35, 1609.
(3) Benedict
XVI, Address to Participants in the Plenary Assembly of the Congregation
for the Doctrine of the Faith (10 February 2006): AAS 98 (2006), 255.
(4) Benedict
XVI, Address to the Members of the Ordinary Council of the General
Secretariat of the Synod of Bishops (1 June 2006): L'Osservatore Romano,
2 June 2006, p. 5.
(5) Cf.
Propositio 2.
(6) I am
referring here to the need for a hermeneutic of continuity also with
regard to the correct interpretation of the liturgical development which
followed the Second Vatican Council: cf. Benedict XVI, Address to the
Roman Curia (22 December 2005): AAS 98 (2006), 44-45.
(7) Cf. AAS
97 (2005), 337-352.
(8) The Year
of the Eucharist: Suggestions and Proposals (15 October 2004):
L'Osservatore Romano, 15 October 2004, Supplement.
(9) Cf. AAS
95 (2003), 433-475. Also, the Instruction of the Congregation for Divine
Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments Redemptionis Sacramentum
(25 March 2004): AAS 96 (2004), 549-601, expressly desired by John Paul
II.
(10) To name
only the more important documents: Ecumenical Council of Trent, Doctrina
et canones de ss. Missae sacrificio, DS 1738-1759; Leo XIII, Encyclical
Letter Mirae Caritatis (28 May 1902): ASS (1903), 115-136; Pius XII,
Encyclical Letter Mediator Dei (20 November 1947): AAS 39 (1947),
521-595; Paul VI, Encyclical Letter Mysterium Fidei (3 September 1965):
AAS 57 (1965), 753-774; John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Ecclesia de
Eucharistia (17 April 2003): AAS 95 (2003), 433-475; Congregation for
Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Instruction
Eucharisticum Mysterium (25 May 1967): AAS 59 (1967), 539-573;
Instruction Liturgiam Authenticam (28 March 2001): AAS 93 (2001),
685-726.
(11) Cf.
Propositio 1.
(12) No. 14:
AAS 98 (2006), 229.
(13)
Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1327.
(14)
Propositio 16.
(15) Benedict
XVI, Homily at the Mass of Installation in the Cathedral of Rome (7 May
2005): AAS 97 (2005), 752.
(16) Cf.
Propositio 4.
(17) De
Trinitate, VIII, 8, 12: CCL 50, 287.
(18)
Encyclical Letter Deus Caritas Est (25 December 2005), 12: AAS 98
(2006), 228.
(19) Cf.
Propositio 3.
(20) Roman
Breviary, Hymn for the Office of Readings of the Solemnity of Corpus
Christi.
(21) Benedict
XVI, Encyclical Letter Deus Caritas Est (25 December 2005), 13: AAS 98
(2006), 228.
(22) Benedict
XVI, Homily at Marienfeld Esplanade (21 August 2005): AAS 97 (2005),
891-892.
(23) Cf.
Propositio 3.
(24) Cf.
Roman Missal, Eucharistic Prayer IV.
(25) Cat. XXIII,
7: PG 33, 1114ff.
(26) Cf. De
Sacerdotio, VI, 4: PG 48, 681.
(27) Ibid.,
III, 4: PG 48, 642.
(28)
Propositio 22.
(29) Cf.
Propositio 42: "This eucharistic encounter takes place in the Holy
Spirit, who transforms and sanctifies us. He re- awakens in the disciple
the firm desire to proclaim boldly to others all that he has heard and
experienced, to bring them to the same encounter with Christ. Thus the
disciple, sent forth by the Church, becomes open to a mission without
frontiers."
(30) Cf.
Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church
Lumen Gentium, 3; for an example, see: Saint John Chrysostom, Catechesis
3, 13-19: SC 50, 174-177.
(31) John
Paul II, Encyclical Letter Ecclesia de Eucharistia (17 April 2003), 1:
AAS 95 (2003), 433.
(32) Ibid.,
21: AAS 95 (2003), 447.
(33) Cf. John
Paul II, Encyclical Letter Redemptor Hominis (4 March 1979), 20: AAS 71
(1979), 309-316; Apostolic Letter Dominicae Cenae (24 February 1980), 4:
AAS 72 (1980), 119-121.
(34) Cf.
Propositio 5.
(35) Cf.
Saint Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae, III, q. 80, a. 4.
(36) No. 38:
AAS 95 (2003), 458.
(37) Second
Vatican Ecumenical Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen
Gentium, 23.
(38)
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Letter on Some Aspects of
the Church Understood as Communion Communionis Notio (28 May 1992), 11:
AAS 85 (1993), 844-845.
(39)
Propositio 5: "The term ‘catholic' expresses the
universality deriving from the unity that the Eucharist, celebrated in
each Church, fosters and builds up. The particular Churches in the
universal Church thus have, in the Eucharist, the duty to make visible
their own unity and diversity. This bond of fraternal love allows the
trinitarian communion to become apparent. The Councils and Synods
express in history this fraternal aspect of the Church."
(40) Cf.
ibid.
(41) Decree
on the Ministry and Life of Priests Presbyterorum Ordinis, 5.
(42) Cf.
Propositio 14.
(43) Dogmatic
Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 1.
(44) De Orat.
Dom., 23: PL 4, 553.
(45) Second
Vatican Ecumenical Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen
Gentium, 48, cf. ibid., 9.
(46) Cf.
Propositio 13.
(47) Cf.
Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church
Lumen Gentium, 7.
(48) Cf.
ibid., 11; Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Decree on the Church's
Missionary Activity Ad Gentes, 9, 13.
(49) Cf. John Paul II, Apostolic Letter
Dominicae Cenae (24 February 1980), 7: AAS 72 (1980), 124-127; Second
Vatican Ecumenical Council, Decree on the Ministry and Life of Priests
Presbyterorum Ordinis, 5.
(50) Cf. Code of Canons of the Eastern
Churches, can. 710.
(51) Cf. Rite of the Christian
Initiation of Adults, General Introduction, 34-36.
(52) Cf. Rite of Baptism for Children,
Introduction, 18-19.
(53) Cf. Propositio 15.
(54) Cf. Propositio 7; John Paul II,
Encyclical Letter Ecclesia de Eucharistia (17 April 2003), 36: AAS 95
(2003), 457-458.
(55) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal
Apostolic Exhortation Reconciliatio et Paenitentia (2 December 1984),
18: AAS 77 (1985), 224-228.
(56) Cf. Catechism of the Catholic
Church, 1385.
(57) For example, the Confiteor, or the
words of the priest and people before receiving Communion: "Lord, I
am not worthy to receive you, but only say the word and I shall be
healed." Not insignificantly does the liturgy also prescribe
certain very beautiful prayers for the priest, handed down by tradition,
which speak of the need for forgiveness, as, for example, the one
recited quietly before inviting the faithful to sacramental communion:
"By the mystery of your body and blood, free me from all my sins
and from every evil. Keep me always faithful to your teachings and never
let me be parted from you."
(58) Cf. Saint John Damascene,
Exposition of the Faith, IV, 9: PG 94, 1124C; Saint Gregory Nazianzen,
Oratio 39, 17: PG 36, 356A; Ecumenical Council of Trent, Doctrina de
sacramento paenitentiae, Chapter 2: DS 1672.
(59) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 11; John
Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Reconciliatio et Paenitentia
(2 December 1984), 30: AAS 77 (1985), 256-257.
(60) Cf. Propositio 7.
(61) Cf. John Paul II, Motu Proprio
Misericordia Dei (7 April 2002): AAS 94 (2002), 452-459.
(62) Together with the Synod Fathers I
wish to note that the non-sacramental penitential services mentioned in
the ritual of the sacrament of Reconciliation can be helpful for
increasing the spirit of conversion and of communion in Christian
communities, thereby preparing hearts for the celebration of the
sacrament: cf. Propositio 7.
(63) Cf. Code of Canon Law, can. 508.
(64) Paul VI, Apostolic Constitution
Indulgentiarum Doctrina (1 January 1967), Norms, No. 1: AAS 59 (1967),
21.
(65) Ibid., 9: AAS 59 (1967), 18-19.
(66) Cf. Catechism of the Catholic
Church, 1499-1532.
(67) Ibid., 1524.
(68) Cf. Propositio 44.
(69) Cf. Synod of Bishops, Second
General Assembly, Document on the Ministerial Priesthood Ultimis
Temporibus (30 November 1971): AAS 63 (1971), 898-942.
(70) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal
Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis (25 March 1992), 42-69: AAS 84
(1992), 729-778.
(71) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 10;
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Letter on Certain Questions
Concerning the Minister of the Eucharist Sacerdotium Ministeriale (6
August 1983): AAS 75 (1983), 1001-1009.
(72) Catechism of the Catholic Church,
1548.
(73) Ibid., 1552.
(74) Cf. In Iohannis Evangelium
Tractatus, 123, 5: PL 35, 1967.
(75) Cf. Propositio 11.
(76) Cf. Decree on the Ministry and
Life of Priests Presbyterorum Ordinis, 16.
(77) Cf. John XXIII, Encyclical Letter
Sacerdotii Nostri Primordia (1 August 1959): AAS 51 (1959), 545-579;
Paul VI, Encyclical Letter Sacerdotalis Coelibatus (24 June 1967): AAS
59 (1967), 657-697; John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation
Pastores Dabo Vobis (25 March 1992), 29: AAS 84 (1992), 703-705;
Benedict XVI, Address to the Roman Curia (22 December 2006):
L'Osservatore Romano, 23 December 2006, p. 6.
(78) Cf. Propositio 11.
(79) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Decree on Priestly Formation Optatam Totius, 6; Code of Canon
Law, can. 241, § 1 and can. 1029; Code of Canons of the Eastern
Churches, can. 342 § 1 and can. 758; John Paul II, Post-Synodal
Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis (25 March 1992), 11, 34, 50:
AAS 84 (1992), 673-675; 712-714; 746-748; Congregation for the Clergy,
Directory for the Ministry and Life of Priests Dives Ecclesiae (31 March
1994), 58; Congregation for Catholic Education, Instruction Concerning
the Criteria for the Discernment of Vocations with regard to Persons
with Homosexual Tendencies in view of their Admission to the Seminary
and to Holy Orders (4 November 2005): AAS 97 (2005), 1007-1013.
(80) Cf. Propositio 12; John Paul II,
Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis (25 March 1992),
41: AAS 84 (1992), 726-729.
(81) Second Vatican Ecumenical Council,
Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 29.
(82) Cf. Propositio 38.
(83) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal
Apostolic Exhortation Familiaris Consortio (22 November 1981), 57: AAS
74 (1982), 149-150.
(84) Apostolic Letter Mulieris
Dignitatem (15 August 1988), 26: AAS 80 (1988), 1715-1716.
(85) Catechism of the Catholic Church,
1617.
(86) Cf. Propositio 8.
(87) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 11.
(88) Cf. Propositio 8.
(89) Cf. John Paul II, Apostolic Letter
Mulieris Dignitatem (15 August 1988): AAS 80 (1988), 1653-1729;
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Letter to the Bishops of the
Catholic Church on the Collaboration of Men and Women in the Church and
in the World (31 May 2004): AAS 96 (2004), 671-687.
(90) Cf. Propositio 9.
(91) Cf. Catechism of the Catholic
Church, 1640.
(92) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal
Apostolic Exhortation Familiaris Consortio (22 November 1981), 84: AAS
74 (1982), 184- 186; Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Letter
to the Bishops of the Catholic Church concerning the Reception of Holy
Communion by Divorced and Remarried Members of the Faithful Annus
Internationalis Familiae (14 September 1994): AAS 86 (1994), 974-979.
(93) Cf. Pontifical Council for
Legislative Texts, Instruction on the Norms to be Observed at
Ecclesiastical Tribunals in Matrimonial Proceedings Dignitas Connubii
(25 January 2005), Vatican City, 2005.
(94) Cf. Propositio 40.
(95) Benedict XVI, Address to the
Tribunal of the Roman Rota for the Inauguration of the Judicial Year (28
January 2006): AAS 98 (2006), 138.
(96) Cf. Propositio 40.
(97) Cf. ibid.
(98) Cf. ibid.
(99) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 48.
(100) Cf. Propositio 3.
(101) Here I would recall the words
filled with hope and consolation found in Eucharistic Prayer II:
"Remember our brothers and sisters who have gone to their rest in
the hope of rising again. Bring them and all the departed into the light
of your presence."
(102) Cf. Benedict XVI, Homily (8
December 2005): AAS 98 (2006), 15-16.
(103) Dogmatic Constitution on the
Church Lumen Gentium, 58.
(104) Propositio 4.
(105) Relatio post disceptationem, 4:
L'Osservatore Romano, 14 October 2005, p. 5.
(106) Cf. Serm. 1, 7; 11, 10; 22, 7;
29, 76: Sermones dominicales ad fidem codicum nunc denuo editi,
Grottaferrata, 1977, pp. 135, 209ff., 292ff.; 337; Benedict XVI, Message
to Ecclesial Movements and New Communities (22 May 2006): AAS 98 (2006),
463.
(107) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World Gaudium
et Spes, 22.
(108) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation Dei Verbum, 2, 4.
(109) Propositio 33.
(110) Sermo 227, 1: PL 38, 1099.
(111) In Iohannis Evangelium Tractatus,
21, 8: PL 35, 1568.
(112) Ibid., 28, 1: PL 35, 1622.
(113) Cf. Propositio 30. Weekday
Masses, which the faithful are encouraged to attend, find their proper
form on the day of the Lord, the day of Christ's resurrection;
Propositio 43.
(114) Cf. Propositio 2.
(115) Cf. Propositio 25.
(116) Cf. Propositio 19. Propositio 25
states: "An authentic liturgical action expresses the sacredness of
the eucharistic mystery. This should be evident from the words and
actions of the priest who celebrates, as he intercedes to God the Father
both with the faithful and on their behalf."
(117) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 22; Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Constitution on the
Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 41; cf. Congregation for Divine
Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Instruction Redemptionis
Sacramentum (25 March 2004), 19-25: AAS 96 (2004), 555-557.
(118) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Decree on the Pastoral Office of Bishops in the Church Christus
Dominus, 14; Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium,
41.
(119) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 22.
(120) Cf. ibid.
(121) Cf. Propositio 25.
(122) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium,
112-130.
(123) Cf. Propositio 27.
(124) Cf. ibid.
(125) In these matters the provisions
of the General Instruction of the Roman Missal, 319-351, are to be
faithfully observed.
(126) Cf. General Instruction of the
Roman Missal, 39-41; Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Constitution on
the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 112-118.
(127) Sermo 34, 1: PL 38, 210.
(128) Cf. Propositio 25: "Like
every artistic expression, singing must be closely adapted to the
liturgy and contribute effectively to its aim; in other words, it must
express faith, prayer, wonder and love of Jesus present in the
Eucharist."
(129) Cf. Propositio 29.
(130) Cf. Propositio 36.
(131) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 116;
General Instruction of the Roman Missal, 41.
(132) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 28; cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Constitution on the
Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 56; Sacred Congregation of Rites,
Instruction Eucharisticum Mysterium (25 May 1967), 3: AAS 57 (1967),
540-543.
(133) Cf. Propositio 18.
(134) Ibid.
(135) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 29.
(136) Cf. John Paul II, Encyclical
Letter Fides et Ratio (14 September 1998), 13: AAS 91 (1999), 15-16.
(137) Saint Jerome, Comm. in Is., Prol.:
PL 24, 17; cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Dogmatic Constitution
on Divine Revelation Dei Verbum, 25.
(138) Cf. Propositio 31.
(139) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 29; cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Constitution on the
Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 7, 33, 52.
(140) Cf. Propositio 19.
(141) Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 52.
(142) Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation Dei Verbum, 21.
(143) To this end the Synod has called
for the preparation of pastoral aids based on the three-year lectionary,
to help connect the proclamation of the readings with the doctrine of
the faith; cf. Propositio 19.
(144) Cf. Propositio 20.
(145) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 78.
(146) Cf. ibid., 78-79.
(147) Cf. Propositio 22.
(148) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 79d.
(149) Ibid., 79c.
(150) Taking into account ancient and
venerable customs and the wishes expressed by the Synod Fathers, I have
asked the competent curial offices to study the possibility of moving
the sign of peace to another place, such as before the presentation of
the gifts at the altar. To do so would also serve as a significant
reminder of the Lord's insistence that we be reconciled with others
before offering our gifts to God (cf. Mt 5:23 ff.); cf. Propositio 23.
(151) Cf. Congregation for Divine
Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Instruction Redemptionis
Sacramentum (25 March 2004), 80-96: AAS 96 (2004), 574-577.
(152) Cf. Propositio 34.
(153) Cf. Propositio 35.
(154) Cf. Propositio 24.
(155) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium,
14-20; 30ff.; 48ff; Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline
of the Sacraments, Instruction Redemptionis Sacramentum (25 March 2004),
36-42: AAS 96 (2004), 561-564.
(156) No. 48.
(157) Ibid.
(158) Cf. Congregation for the Clergy,
Instruction on Certain Questions Regarding the Collaboration of the Non-
Ordained Faithful in the Ministry of Priests Ecclesiae de Mysterio (15
August 1997): AAS 89 (1997), 852-877.
(159) Cf. Propositio 33.
(160) General Instruction of the Roman
Missal, 92.
(161) Cf. ibid., 94.
(162) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Decree on the Apostolate of the Laity Apostolicam Actuositatem,
24; General Instruction of the Roman Missal, 95-111; Congregation for
Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Instruction
Redemptionis Sacramentum (25 March 2004), 43-47: AAS 96 (2004), 564-566;
Propositio 33: "These ministries must be introduced in accordance
with a specific mandate and in accordance with the real needs of the
celebrating community. Those entrusted with these liturgical services
must be chosen with care, well prepared, and provided with ongoing
formation. Their appointment must be for a limited term. They must be
known to the community and be gratefully acknowledged by the
community."
(163) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium,
37-42.
(164) Cf. General Instruction of the
Roman Missal, 386-399.
(165) Cf. Congregation for Divine
Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Instruction on the Roman
Liturgy and Inculturation Varietates Legitimae (25 January 1994): AAS 87
(1995), 288-314.
(166) Post-Synodal Apostolic
Exhortation Ecclesia in Africa (14 September 1995), 55-71: AAS 88
(1996), 34-47; Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Ecclesia in America
(22 January 1999), 16, 40, 64, 70-72: AAS 91 (1999), 752-753, 775-776,
799, 805-809; Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Ecclesia in Asia (6
November 1999), 21ff.: AAS 92 (2000), 482-487; Post-Synodal Apostolic
Exhortation Ecclesia in Oceania (22 November 2001), 16: AAS 94 (2002),
382-384; Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Ecclesia in Europa (28 June
2003), 58-60: AAS 95 (2003), 685-686.
(167) Cf. Propositio 26.
(168) Cf. Propositio 35; Second Vatican
Ecumenical Council, Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum
Concilium, 11.
(169) Cf. Catechism of the Catholic
Church, 1388; Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Constitution on the
Sacred Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 55.
(170) Cf. Encyclical Letter Ecclesia de
Eucharistia (17 April 2003), 34: AAS 95 (2003), 456.
(171) See, for example, Saint Thomas
Aquinas, Summa Theologiae, III, q. LXXX, a. 1, 2; Saint Teresa of Jesus,
The Way of Perfection, Chapter 35. The doctrine was authoritatively
confirmed by the Council of Trent, Session XIII, c. VIII.
(172) Cf. John Paul II, Encyclical
Letter Ut Unum Sint (25 May 1995), 8: AAS 87 (1995), 925-926.
(173) Cf. Propositio 41; Second Vatican
Ecumenical Council, Decree on Ecumenism Unitatis Redintegratio, 8, 15;
John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Ut Unum Sint (25 May 1995), 46: AAS 87
(1995), 948; Encyclical Letter Ecclesia de Eucharistia (17 April 2003),
45-46: AAS 95 (2003), 463-464; Code of Canon Law, can. 844 §§ 3-4;
Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches, can. 671 §§ 3-4; Pontifical
Council for Promoting Christian Unity, Directoire pour l'application des
principes et des normes sur l'œcuménisme (25 March 1993), 125,
129-131: AAS 85 (1993), 1087, 1088-1089.
(174) Cf. Nos. 1398-1401.
(175) Cf. No. 293.
(176) Cf. Pontifical Council for Social
Communications, Pastoral Instruction on Social Communications on the
Twentieth Anniversary of "Communio et Progressio" Aetatis
Novae (22 February 1992): AAS 84 (1992), 447-468.
(177) Cf. Propositio 29.
(178) Cf. Propositio 44.
(179) Cf. Propositio 48.
(180) Candidates for the priesthood can
be introduced to these traditions as part of their seminary training:
cf. Propositio 45.
(181) Cf. Propositio 37.
(182) Cf. Constitution on the Sacred
Liturgy Sacrosanctum Concilium, 36, 54.
(183) Propositio 36.
(184) Cf. ibid.
(185) Cf. Propositio 32.
(186) Cf. Propositio 14.
(187) Propositio 19.
(188) Cf. Propositio 14.
(189) Cf. Benedict XVI, Homily at First
Vespers of Pentecost (3 June 2006): AAS 98 (2006), 509.
(190) Cf. Propositio 34.
(191) Enarrationes in Psalmos 98:9,
CCL XXXIX, 1385; cf. Benedict XVI, Address to the Roman Curia (22
December 2005): AAS 98 (2006), 44-45.
(192) Cf. Propositio 6.
(193) Benedict XVI, Address to the
Roman Curia (22 December 2005): AAS 98 (2006), 45.
(194) Cf. Propositio 6; Congregation
for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Directory on
Popular Piety and the Liturgy (17 December 2001), Nos. 164-165, Vatican
City, 2002; Sacred Congregation of Rites, Instruction Eucharisticum
Mysterium (25 May 1967): AAS 57 (1967), 539-573.
(195) Cf. Relatio post disceptationem,
11: L'Osservatore Romano, 14 October 2005, p. 5.
(196) Cf. Propositio 28.
(197) Cf. No. 314.
(198) VII, 10, 16: PL 32, 742.
(199) Benedict XVI, Homily at
Marienfeld Esplanade (21 August 2005): AAS 97 (2005), 892; cf. Homily
for the Vigil of Pentecost (3 June 2006): AAS 98 (2006), 505.
(200) Cf. Relatio post disceptationem,
6, 47: L'Osservatore Romano, 14 October 2005, pp. 5-6; Propositio 43.
(201) De Civitate Dei, X, 6: PL 41,
284.
(202) Cf. Catechism of the Catholic
Church, 1368.
(203) Cf. Saint Irenaeus, Adv. Haer.,
IV, 20, 7: PG 7, 1037.
(204) Ad Magnes., 9, 1: PG 5, 670.
(205) Cf. I Apologia, 67, 1-6; 66: PG
6, 430ff., 427, 430.
(206) Cf. Propositio 30.
(207) Cf. AAS 90 (1998), 713-766.
(208) Propositio 30.
(209) Homily (19 March 2006): AAS 98
(2006), 324.
(210) The Compendium of the Social
Doctrine of the Church, 258, rightly notes in this regard: "For
man, bound as he is to the necessity of work, this rest opens to the
prospect of a fuller freedom, that of the eternal Sabbath (cf. Heb
4:9-10). Rest gives men and women the possibility to remember and
experience anew God's work, from Creation to Redemption, to recognize
themselves as his work (cf. Eph 2:10), and to give thanks for their
lives and for their subsistence to him who is their author."
(211) Cf. Propositio 10.
(212) Cf. ibid.
(213) Cf. Benedict XVI, Address to the
Bishops of Canada – Quebec during their Visit ad Limina (11 May 2006):
cf. L'Osservatore Romano, 12 May 2006, p. 5.
(214) No. 10: AAS 71 (1979), 414-415.
(215) Benedict XVI, General Audience of
29 March 2006: L'Osservatore Romano, 30 March 2006, p. 4.
(216) Propositio 39.
(217) Cf. Relatio post disceptationem,
30: L'Osservatore Romano, 14 October 2005, p. 6.
(218) Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church Lumen Gentium, 39-42.
(219) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal
Apostolic Exhortation Christifideles Laici (30 December 1988), 14, 16:
AAS 81 (1989), 409-413; 416-418.
(220) Cf. Propositio 39.
(221) Cf. ibid.
(222) The Roman Pontifical, Rites of
Ordination of a Bishop, of Priests and of Deacons, Ordination of a
Priest, No. 163.
(223) Cf. John Paul II, Post-Synodal
Apostolic Exhortation Pastores Dabo Vobis (25 March 1992), 19-33; 70-81:
AAS 84 (1992), 686-712; 778-800.
(224) Propositio 38.
(225) Propositio 39. Cf. John Paul
II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Vita Consecrata (25 March 1996),
95: AAS 88 (1996), 470-471.
(226) Code of Canon Law, can. 663 § 1.
(227) Cf.
John Paul II, Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Vita Consecrata (25
March 1996), 34: AAS 88 (1996), 407-408.
(228)
Encyclical Letter Veritatis Splendor (6 August 1993), 107: AAS 85
(1993), 1216-1217.
(229)
Benedict XVI, Encyclical Letter Deus Caritas Est (25 December 2005), 14:
AAS 98 (2006), 229.
(230) Cf.
John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Evangelium Vitae (25 March 1995): AAS 87
(1995), 401-522; Benedict XVI, Address to the Pontifical Academy for
Life (27 February 2006): AAS 98 (2006), 264-265.
(231) Cf.
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Doctrinal Note on Some
Questions Regarding the Participation of Catholics in Political Life (24
November 2002): AAS 96 (2004), 359-370.
(232) Cf.
Propositio 46.
(233) AAS 97
(2005), 711.
(234)
Propositio 42.
(235) Cf.
Mart. Polycarp., XV, 1: PG 5, 1039, 1042.
(236) Saint
Ignatius of Antioch, Ad. Rom., IV, 1: PG 5, 690.
(237) Cf.
Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Dogmatic Constitution on the Church
Lumen Gentium, 42.
(238) Cf.
Propositio 42; Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Declaration
on the Unicity and Salvific Universality of Jesus Christ and the Church
Dominus Iesus (6 August 2000), 13- 15: AAS 92 (2000), 754-755.
(239) Cf.
Propositio 42.
(240)
Benedict XVI, Encyclical Letter Deus Caritas Est (25 December 2005), 18:
AAS 98 (2006), 232.
(241) Ibid.,
14.
(242) During
the Synod sessions we heard very moving and significant testimonies
about the effectiveness of the Eucharist in peacemaking. In this regard,
Propositio 49 states that: "Thanks to eucharistic celebrations,
peoples engaged in conflict have been able to gather around the word of
God, hear his prophetic message of reconciliation through gratuitous
forgiveness, and receive the grace of conversion which allows them to
share in the same bread and cup."
(243) Cf.
Propositio 48.
(244)
Benedict XVI, Encyclical Letter Deus Caritas Est (25 December 2005), 28:
AAS 98 (2006), 239.
(245)
Propositio 48.
(246)
Benedict XVI, Address to the Diplomatic Corps Accredited to the Holy See
(9 January 2006): AAS 98 (2006), 127.
(247) Ibid.
(248) Cf.
Propositio 48. In this regard, the Compendium of the Social Doctrine of
the Church has proved most helpful.
(249) Cf.
Propositio 43.
(250) Cf.
Propositio 47.
(251) Cf.
Propositio 17.
(252)
Martyrium Saturnini, Dativi et aliorum plurimorum, 7, 9, 10: PL 8, 707,
709-710.
(253) Cf.
John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Ecclesia de Eucharistia (17 April 2003),
53: AAS 95 (2003), 469.
(254)
Eucharistic Prayer I (Roman Canon).
(255)
Propositio 50.
(256) Cf.
Benedict XVI, Homily (8 December 2005): AAS 98 (2006), 15.
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